If our communities are the main beneficiaries of Social Value, our community organisations must be central actors in the process. To what extent are our community organisations aware of Social Value, how it works and have they benefited?
Given the Cost of Living Crisis, the Energy Crisis and the Housing Crisis, not to mention a decade of of Austerity, we want to know how communities are actually benefiting from Social Value.
Via our Social Value platforms – Social Value Exchange and MatchMyProject – we have direct access to community beneficiaries.
We asked 200 organisations 3 simple questions and here are the results.
This is the start of an ongoing conversation. Our next set of questions will try and shed some light on where the billions in Social Value committed at tender stage have been allocated and what those resources comprise.
We caught up with Mohammed Mansour, who is the Head of VCS Development at Hackney CVS, to talk about the work that the Social Value Exchange is doing in the borough.
Can you tell us your role is at Hackney CVS?
My role mainly focuses on building the capacity of voluntary and community sector organisations operating in Hackney and surrounding areas. We do this by providing advice and support to charity leaders and the VCS workforce through one-to-one intervetions, fundraising and partnership support, as well as training and mentoring on core competencies for working in the charity sector. For more information about our full offer, please visit our website.
2. What’s new at the CVS? We know Jake Ferguson has recently left – how has the organisation reacted to his departure.
Although Jake has recently left Hackney CVS, his legacy and momentum will remain with us driving us to follow in his footsteps. He helped Hackney CVS build a strong foundation to support the local sector towards achieving a fair hackney for everyone. We now have a new chief executive, Tony Wong – who was the programme director for Connect Hackney that’s part of the National Lottery ageing better initiative.
Since 2019, we have been working to 4 Strategic Objectives in line with our Strategic Plan 2019-2022. We are now conducting a user survey to see how well we have done against our objectives. Which will also help set the new strategic objectives for the next three years 2022-2025.
Strategic Objective 1: Supporting stronger, thriving voluntary and community organisations
Strategic Objective 3: Strengthening the sector’s voice to effect change
Strategic Objective 4: Being a sustainable, responsible organisation driven by our values.
3. Given the impact of Covid and your proximity to Hackney’s local communities, what do communities and the sector need to move forward?
When the Covid-19 pandemic struck in 2020, Hackney’s voluntary and community organisations sprang into action. Going far beyond what they were funded to deliver, they responded rapidly to unprecedented changes, adapting their expertise to meet urgent and changing needs.
Embedded in communities, and identifying with communities, the expertise and reach of these organisations brought critical services to those that needed them most.
At Hackney CVS we also sprang into action. We dug deep, focussed and pivoted our many services to adapt to what our communities and local organisations needed. We brought in over £1 million in new funding for our local organisations and created new spaces for people to come together at a neighbourhood level. Building on our strong relationships, we collaborated across all sectors and across our diverse communities to meet needs and influence services, from the vaccination programme to Hackney Council’s response to the Black Lives Matter movement.
Some of the key needs that still exist as a result of the pandemic:
– Food poverty and access to hot/cooked meals.
– Resources to access the internet, which included phones, tablets, laptop and broadband connections.
– Digital literacy and online awareness.
– Emotional and mental wellbeing support.
– Befriending and social support.
Moreover, the impact of Covid-19 has made a large shift in the funding landscape compared to previous years, as most of funders prioritised funding for Covid related project and activities. However, this also created a conundrum for micro and small organisations where most of their funding that was received during the pandemic is due to end by March 2022. It is safe to say that funding has always been a much needed resource for those organisations, however it’s even needed more than ever.
4. The Social Value Exchange – how can Hackney’s community organisations get involved?
The Social Value Exchange is leveraging some of the council’s procurement spend to incentivise their suppliers to make contributions to our local community organisation. To see if you can get free resources via the Social Value Exchange, the first thing you can do is sign up and the team will be in touch.
Kent County Council is using the online marketplace the Social Value Exchange to generate community benefits from its procurement spend on behalf of its local VCSE partners
[7 July, 2021. LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM] Kent County Council today announced it is using the Social Value Exchange to get extra resources into its local VCSE organisations.
Social Value Exchange marketplace tools have to date been used by a number of local authorities and housing associations, including Hackney and Tower Hamlets Councils, Birmingham City Council, Clarion and Hyde Housing. As a result, numerous local community projects across the country have received capacity building resources. At the same time, the Social Value Exchange provides a simple and straightforward process for suppliers to fulfil their Social Value obligations.
The Social Value Exchange is backed by the Community Impact Partnership, an investment group comprising Clarion, Orbit, L&Q and Peabody housing associations. In addition, it has been backed by Europe’s biggest Tech-for-Good VC firm, Bethnal Green Ventures, and by Nesta, the UK’s ‘Innovation Foundation.’
Deputy Leader of Kent County Council, Peter Oakford, said:
“I’m really excited to see what comes out of the Social Value Exchange. Each year the council will have the opportunity to leverage up to £1bn of the Council’s procurement spend to get tailored and smart resources into local community organisations supporting local people. We wanted to make sure our Social Value was directly linked to our local outcomes and the Social Value Exchange allows us to do just that.”
Dan Ebanks, founder of the Social Value Exchange, said:
“We developed the Social Value Exchange as an online marketplace to leverage procurement spend to get additional resources into local community projects, such as those that support our most vulnerable groups and protect the environment. I think we can all acknowledge the indispensable role that VCSE organisations have played over the last 18 months, and we’re pleased to have such a massive opportunity to support them. The team is buzzing to be working with what is one of the biggest, if not biggest, local authorities in the country. We can have a real impact.’
The Social Value Act, enacted in 2012, allows contracting authorities to leverage its spend on private suppliers and channel resources into improving social, economic and environmental well-being for local communities.
“Contracting authorities in England and Wales spend around £268 billion a year on private suppliers. Our mission is to use that spend to get additional resources, year on year, directly into local VCSE organisations, for everyone’s benefit,” Dan said.
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About Social Value Exchange
The Social Value Exchange is an online marketplace that tackles the resource squeeze for the VCSE sector head on by channelling resources from public spend into community projects that improve social, economic and environmental well-being for local communities.
This issue remains unresolved by our Social Value ‘stewards’ and is fundamental to the success of Social Value as public policy. Here are our chief exec’s thoughts.
Viability assessments… a cautionary tale
Social Value in public procurement offers an opportunity to make lasting, tangible and significant improvements to our civic life. Given our current circumstances, this is an opportunity we cannot let pass us by. But right now, there is a real risk of it being squandered. This would be a tremendous shame. Going back a few years, we can learn from a cautionary tale in another part of local government.
From 2012, national planning rules enabled the widespread abuse of viability assessments. Viability assessments are the sizing of the profit a developer can make from a building development. If expected profits are below 20%, the number of affordable homes the developer is required to build under Section 106 agreements can be reduced. As a result, developers can overpay for land to secure sites, and make up the difference by negotiating down community benefits. Land prices go up while communities lose out on affordable homes. The integrity of viability assessments is shot.
There are important parallels with the current situation with regard to Social Value. Dr Adam Richards, Head of Impact at Social Value UK, the national membership body, reflects on:
“…Some of the bad practice in local government social value procurement where an over focus on quantities has arguably led to a race to the bottom in fairly meaningless claims of Social Value. For example; equating Social Value with ‘number of jobs’ or ‘number of apprentices’ is an extremely blunt way to consider Social Value and putting large numbers behind these has led to bold, mostly unverified claims of Social Value.”
In both cases, we see the risks of an over-reliance on financial modelling in the determination of community benefits.
Stack ’em, pack ’em & rack ’em
In a previous life, I was a management consultant. I worked on the large central government transformation programmes of the early 2000s, as New Labour sought to rationalise the public sector. I helped drive out ‘wastes’ identified by the Gershon reviews and co-opted peformance management techniques from the manufacturing sector to do so. Interestingly, the mantra ‘if you can’t measure it, you can’t manage it’ was uttered by fewer people in the industry than you might think.
But if you can’t see it, you can’t value it. Financial proxies are very much dependent on what you can feasibly measure. A lot of things that are literally or practically impossible to quantify financially are rendered, for all intents and purposes, invisible.
For instance, the impact of community led initiatives to improve educational outcomes can be quantified because these have research based unit costs associated with changes in them. But there are many potential benefits. To local schools generally. To teachers’ and other pupils’ wellbeing and educational outcomes. Most importantly, to the children’s mental and physical health. You could identify myriad direct and indirect effects that would be difficult to quantify in cash terms.
In addition, quantifying financial proxies can permit impacts to be generalised across interventions, though only in terms of what is measured; it is misleading to compare different interventions with such limited measures.
There are deep, methodological issues with this approach to valuing what is important in our civic life.
This is a choice
Social Value is about creating community benefits. Understanding what works at grassroots level is central to delivering these benefits. Right now, Social Value works for procurement folk and suppliers, less so for local communities. Moreover, the ‘bold, mostly unverified claims of Social Value’ that Dr Richards refers to risk creating a ‘credibility gap’ as the distance between rhetoric and reality grows. Millions of pounds worth of community benefits are being committed to in procurement exercises, but how much of these new resources are getting to where they are really needed? In time, this credibility gap will undermine’s people’s belief in Social Value.
The National TOMs is an auditor’s tool, not the tool of a public servant who wants to effect change for local communities. Yes, pure descriptions of every community initiative – in the form of individual case studies – may be true to the complexity of reality. They would also be highly labour intensive, impractical and, most importantly, difficult to compare and generalise. At the other end of the spectrum, the National TOMs, a set of financial values based on simplifying assumptions, allows comparisons to be made whilst sacrificing some validity of those comparisons. The National TOMs are problematic. In their quieter moments, even their advocates agree.
And yet, the LGA has promoted the National TOMs and set up the National Social Value Taskforce. Worryingly, the Taskforce is riven by a conflict of interest clear to everyone: it is managed by the dominant private sector provider in the Social Value market, whose main product is based on the implementation of the National TOMs. A useful analogy would be if the UK Government announced a taskforce on the future of the Internet and asked Google to run it, who then precluded its competitors from having a seat at the table. The National Social Value Taskforce is widely seen as a ‘closed shop’.
The National TOMs framework and the supporting tools enable scaling. But by sandblasting away the detail that tells us what’s of genuine value. These tools won’t incorporate a qualitative approach to understanding impact, because this would require engaging with beneficiaries, with people, which in turns increases marginal costs…
And if the use of financial proxies in the determination of social impact outcomes is highly questionable, I would argue their use at the other end of the process – in the procurement exercise – is unnecessary.
Putting a financial value on the Social Value commitments offered by competing suppliers enables procurers to score ‘objectively’. A simple points system could be used, which is an honest acknowledgement that these are all estimates.
Moreover, such a system can enable commissioning and procurement teams to use the value of particular resources to local people as a basis for determining their value in the tender process. Apprenticeships may have a high financial value in the National TOMs, but may not actually be what a particular ward or community need. But to increase the perceived value of a Social Value offer, suppliers will always ‘max out’. It’s gaming, pure and simple.
It’s not the fault of the suppliers. It’s the responsibility of local government.
If methodological parsimony is about getting value for your variables, the National TOMs short change our communities: the very constituency Social Value claims to champion.
Things are beginning to change…
Where poor choices got us into this situation, new ideas are getting us out of it. Static spreadsheets of financial proxies are a 20th century solution. Data and tech; the growing acknowledgment of good service design; user experience and interaction – all these things mean things are changing for the better. Here’s a starter for ten:
– Social Value Brokerage is a ‘thing’ – go find out about how organisations are using ‘sharing economy‘ principles to create win-wins for local communities and businesses
– The VCSE working group emerging within the Social Value community, whose goal it is to ensure the VCSE sector is contributing to the agenda – get in touch with me if you want to contribute
– The Social Procurement Festival curated by Supply Change, which will gather buyers from across the public and private sectors to share best practice in social procurement and network with social enterprise suppliers.
– The Social Value Model, which makes such an important contribution with its focus on quality as well as quantity.
The last 12 months have shown us that community matters. If we want to mobilise locally and if we want to do that effectively, we need our local community organisations in the room from the start. And we need them to be well-resourced.
Many have always understood this: now it’s being acknowledged by decision makers across government. This is the future. As Jake Ferguson, Hackney CVS CEO and adviser to the Mayor of London, put it in conversation with me:
‘Look, you need us now so put the proper investment in, talk to us as equals, have us round the table, don’t bring us in at the last stage of your planning considerations, have us in from the outset. We appreciate your challenges but we know where the pinch points are, the crunch points, the bits of the system that aren’t working’.
Every year £270bn of government spending can be leveraged to create community benefits. That would make a lasting, tangible and significant difference in our local communities and in our civic life. Let’s plan and deliver Social Value with our local communities in the driving seat, instead of a set of financial proxies.
Do you know any teachers that are losing sleep over how their students can work online at home? If so, please share this blog from our founder with them.
Yesterday I received a letter from the headteacher of our daughter’s primary school. In it, he set out how the school would allocate digital devices to support homeschooling.
It’s an issue I’ve been aware of, but this was jarring. Some of our daughter’s friends won’t be able to keep up because they don’t have a laptop at home. It shouldn’t become more of an issue because of its proximity, but it struck a chord.
Over the Summer 2020, the use of our platform – the Social Value Exchange – by our customers resulted in a number of laptops being shared with under-served households in east London. How does it work? We use an eAuction to leverage procurement spend – to incentivise suppliers to put something back in the local community. In this case – laptops.
By our maths, for every £100k of procurement spend, we can generate 15 laptops.
For the duration of the national lockdown, the use of our product will be free for all primary and secondary schools in the UK.
Sovereign are working with the Social Value Exchange to leverage up to £50m of procurement spend to maximise Social Value, with local community projects at the heart of the process. This is our project page, with the latest news, resources and ways to stay in touch.
Get up to date with the latest news
For the most up to date information please sign up to the Social Value Journal, which goes out on alternate Fridays. This page will be updated with the news the following week. Here’s the link to subscribe to the Journal.
Use these resources
Here is the recording of the presentation by the Sovereign and Social Value Exchange team in early November 2020.
Here is a link to the slides from that presentation.
Here is a link to the animation and the testimonials from community beneficiaries of the Social Value Exchange used in the presentation.
We’ll update you with new resources as soon as we have new stuff to share.
Stay engaged
The best way to stay engaged is via the Social Value Journal. This is a short and punchy newsletter that typically contains a few interesting and relevant articles, a grant funding round up and project updates.
However, if you don’t want to sign up to this, please submit your info here and we’ll email you as and when we have news to share.
Here are a few bits & pieces to help you understand what the Social Value Exchange is, does and has achieved to date…
The Social Value Exchange is a matching market that borrows ‘sharing economy’ principles from platforms like AirBnB… with the outcome that we get extra resources to local community organisations.
How do we do that?
We match up government suppliers that are trying to win government contracts with local community projects. The platform allows suppliers to offer resources – often digital devices, but also other capacity building resources – to community projects during government contract tenders.
We use an auction to match suppliers with community projects. The supplier that makes the best and most reasonable offer of resources wins the auction, and secures extra tender points. The more resources suppliers offer, the more contracts they win.
Using ‘sharing economy’ principles to achieve really important local community outcomes
We mentioned AirBnB. Community projects are the equivalent to the spare rooms in people’s houses – they are the supplyside in the marketplace, and government suppliers represent the demand side. So while we are commodifying community projects for the purposes of explaining the business model, the projects themselves are as unique as the different rooms you’ll stay in if you use AirBnB.
The direction of travel of the Social Value Exchange is clear
According to independent evaluation, for every £ that has gone through the Social Value Exchange, we’ve generated a £223 return.
Here are some video testimonials from the people who count – the people who work in our local community organisations, and the most important beneficiaires of the Social Value Exchange.
Here’s how to sign up to the Social Value Journal – to stay abreadth of all things Social Value (and a few things besides) and, most importantly for our community partners, how to say across the free resources coming on line.
And here’s a link that sets our approach to what we – including our partners Social Value UK and Supply Change – call Social Value Brokerage.
We had a chat with Chichi Onyenemelu at one of our workshops. She told us about the opportunities Social Value presents and how it’s being practically applied at Hyde Housing Association, where she is Social Value Adviser.
Government needs to use the Social Value Act to support its partner better: but what is Social Value and why is it so important to public service delivery?
We all want to see local communities come together to solve local issues. During good times and bad, local people are at their best when they are working, or celebrating, together. A strong local community is an end in itself.
But voluntary and community sector organisations, the invisible infrastructure in our local communities, are also partners with government in the delivery of local public services.
Because of population growth and demographics, government is struggling to meet the demand for quality local public services. The voluntary, community and social enterprise sector, or VCSE, often picks up the slack.
The elderly who are isolated and lonely. Those who have recently arrived in the UK and have no support around them. Vulnerable children and young adults who haven’t been lucky enough to have benefited from a stable family unit. Giving them a supporting hand, helping them engage with the wider world, working with them so they can, in turn, contribute to their local community. This is what your local VCSE does, with little fanfare, day in, day out.
For government the VCSE deals with local problems. Before they become intractable. Before they become an expensive. Before they snowball and land in the lap of government.
This is the ‘preventative agenda’ — a bulwark of government policies across a number of recent administrations. And it’s why the VCSE is such a fundamental part of public service delivery in the 21st century.
And it’s not just demographics and population growth that have created this pressure on public services: local government is in a double bind. An increase in demand for local services has come at a time when budgets have experienced historic cuts. Things are getting worse… to quote Kevin Mitchell, ‘crisis is on the edge of a bell curve and some of the most talented people in local government and the VCS are working round the clock to keep that crisis at bay.’
And, of course, there is now the cost to local government of the response to the Covid-19 pandemic.
But for many, the crisis is already here. It’s a rare week when we don’t hear about the NHS being in crisis. Or a council under serious financial pressure. Or the police unable to deal with rising youth crime.
This is why our customers in local government are so interested in Social Value.
What is Social Value?
The Social Value Act is the legislation that allows government to ask their suppliers to give something back to the geographic areas in which suppliers are delivering services, goods or works on behalf of the government. It’s relatively new — dating from 2013, and woefully underused.
Each year, government spends hundreds of billions of pounds on private sector suppliers. During the government buying process, government is able to ask suppliers to submit proposals as part of a competitive bidding process. Proposals to win contracts are evaluated in terms of price and quality and, following the legislation coming into effect, Social Value.
That’s right — the government now has the legal basis to ask suppliers to support their local communities. And many suppliers have a corporate social responsibility strategy and budgets, so government is pushing at an open door…
When we came across the Social Value Act we saw an opportunity. We saw straightaway that a marketplace approach could work. We were inspired by ‘sharing economy’ businesses — whose marketplaces use tech and data to create matches between those who have excess capacity and those that need it. Have a look at Nesta’s ShareLab programme for some examples (including the Social Value Exchange) of how ‘sharing economy’ principles are being applied to create positive social impact.
The Social Value Exchange matches supplier resource with community projects
We match up community organisations with suppliers in the procurement process, creating a win-win-win for community, supplier and government. We’re working with some of the most high profile councils in the UK and some of the biggest housing associations. We’re helping government spend its money in a way that puts something back into our local communities, that supports thriving, connected and strong communities, and that could potentially improve the quality of life for millions of people across the UK who need our help.
Cuts to vital local community services have put the police service under increasing pressure as it attempts to plug the gaps. Social Value Exchange founder Dan Ebanks says the Social Value Act may provide the answer to getting more resources into local organisations that, in turn, would alleviate some of those pressures.
There is an ever-widening gap between supply of and demand for local public services. Supply has reduced over the past eight years due to the biggest public sector spending cuts since the Second World War. Demand, particularly in urban areas, is growing due to population growth and demographic change.
There are few parts of the public sector where the growing gap between supply and demand is felt more viscerally than with the UK police services. According to the National Police Chiefs Council, there has been a real term reduction of police budgets of 19% since 2010.
And while the police’s attempts to build relationships with BAME communities are coming under strain as a result of the increase in ‘stop and search’, police are also having to deal with local communities that are already fraying as a result of cuts to local services.
For instance, Devon and Cornwall Police have said they spend 40% of their time dealing with mental health issues. Similarly, the Metropolitan Police have said that five people with mental health issues, ‘racked up 8,655 calls’ in 2017, costing £70,000 to answer.
Police as provider of a range of local services?
Massive cuts to local government funding has led to police increasingly being seen as a provider of local services to a range of vulnerable individuals, who are normally supported through local social care interventions. More people are falling through the net and into the police’s lap, taking resources away from services that police really should be prioritising.
Local communities need to be stronger, more cohesive, healthier. Can we look to the Voluntary, Community and Social Enterprise (VCSE) sector to pick up some of the slack? The VCSE sector provides the latticework of preventative projects, signposting and network building that manages and smoothens demand for more expensive and statutory services. While this can never be a replacement for the kind of interventions the police or the NHS make, they are an important part of the local fabric of service delivery. And better resourced communities can apply balm to the difficult relationships between the police and many in BAME communities.
The answer is no. According to the National Council for Voluntary Organisations, the VCSE sector has also had its government funding slashed; its organisations are struggling to maintain the services they provide to local people.
The weakening of the local VCSE sector in the context of policing is a problem compounded by the unique relationship between the police and the policed. Beyond the effective local community safety partnerships, there are equally important but less formal relationships between police and local grassroots community organisations and leaders that help the police police better. If these organisations are suffering, the quality of local policing may be suffering as a result.
How, then, can we get more resources into those local community organisations that work with the local police?
The Social Value Act
The Social Value Act was born in unusual circumstances. As the former MP Tom Levitt recollects in his book, ‘Partners for Good’, the then new Conservative MP Chris White launched the Bill in October 2010. It gained Royal Assent in March 2012, ‘a feat of patience only made possible by Parliament’s long sitting between one state opening and the next, unprecedented in modern times … Private members’ bills usually succeed, or more often fail, within nine months.’
And it has remained a rare piece of legislation, heralded by some as genuinely transformative, by others as a sop to the public sector. Certainly, as a policy idea, Social Value finds its roots in previous Best Value and Value for Money approaches: how do commissioners get the optimal mix of tangible and intangible benefits from our public services for local communities, whether those benefits be economic, social or environmental?
However, the qualitative break with the past comes in the legal basis the Social Value Act provides to contracting authorities to compel suppliers to create additional benefits, above and beyond the core specification of the contract being tendered.
Over the past few years, we have seen an increase in use of the Social Value Act. in 2017, Social Enterprise UK recorded that 1 in 3 now routinely consider Social Value in their commissioning and procurement. Chris White, who launched the Bill in 2010, noted in a recent review that the Social Value Act has been used in £25bn of public procurement.
Social Value Exchange e-Auction
The Social Value Exchange is a marketplace. Marketplaces match supply and demand, buyers and sellers. The Social Value Exchange matches supplier resources with local community know-how.
We saw that, on the one hand, government suppliers were being asked to create ‘community benefits’ in the tender process, per the requirements of the Social Value Act. While suppliers may indicate that they could and would do this, this is not their area of strength. But they do have resources to bear.
On the other hand, when it comes to creating community benefits, this is the local VCSE sector’s area of expertise. They have the local know-how, have the local insight and have access to local networks. But they lack resource — as a result of the cuts to their funding.
We saw that if we could match these organisations we could create a win-win. Supplier resource and local community insight. Use tech and data to get optimal matches and we could create something of real value.
We then went a step further — rather than simply match suppliers with community projects, we chose to create an auction to maximise the Social Value, to maximise the resources going into local community projects.
Since Spring 2016, we have put through approximately £50m of procurement spend through the Social Value Exchange. Independent evaluation shows that for every pound spent by government on the Social Value Exchange, £222 is leveraged for local communities.
Social Value can make the difference – strengthen local communities and strengthen local policing.
Our founder, Dan Ebanks, talks about his experiences of racism and how we can go further together.
Coming of age in the 90s, I would worry that talking about race to white people would sound like excuses for the things that perhaps had not gone the way I had wanted. As a teenager I remember a so-called friend telling me his father said that I felt the world owed me a living; I was 16 at the time. I’ve never wanted anyone’s pity, and I’ve never asked for any favours, like my father or the rest of my family. And, particularly on the subject of race, I’ve never wanted to admit any vulnerability.
What I am writing today has been triggered by the work of Marcus Rashford MBE. He talks about being proud to be British after seeing the response to his campaign to ensure underprivileged kids don’t go hungry during half term. I don’t know Mr Rashford. But to see a young black man standing up and making a positive change in a country where we see a growing narrative that seeks to downplay the unconcious bias and overt racism that many BAME people experience on a regular basis; it’s humbling. As a parent, I can imagine how proud his family must be of him. Thinking about what Mr Rashford has achieved reminds me of London 2012. That was the last time I could look at our country and feel an almost overwhelming sense of pride. That and the amazing work of our NHS over the last 9 months, an organisation I also owe a special debt of gratitude to for the care my son received in the first year of his life.
A few weeks after the Black Lives Matter protests swept across the world, I received a phone call from one of my oldest friends, who happens to be white. Someone I’ve known since I was 18. Someone I’ve shared amazing times with. Someone I’ve shared the worst of times with, too. He asked me what I thought about the protests. He then told me what he thought. He prefaced it with, ‘What do they want?’ He informed me that his daughter had been precluded from an inteview process with Mi6 because she was white. As a fund manager at one of the biggest financial institutions in the country, he told me he knew ‘categorically’ that every FTSE100 company was doing everything it could to increase BAME representation on the board and in their workforce. He finished by saying it was primarily poor white boys that were struggling, rather than black children.
Throughout my life, I’ve been called a lot of racist names, primarily by white people but also by a few black people, on account of my dual heritage. I learned early on these names said everything about them and nothing about me (pity and passion are not mutually exclusive by the way). However, that phone call with my friend of 25 years was probably the most devastating conversation I’ve had about race. I’m going to use that conversation to break a few things down, to hopefully inform the conversation that a lot of people want to talk about.
‘What do they want?’ The vast majority of BAME people in this country want what everyone else wants. The expectation that our kids won’t be discriminated against at school. That people look behind the headlines on, say, knife crime and seek to understand the bigger picture. That centuries of subliminal and overt messaging that black people are morally and intellectually inferior is put right.
‘Mi6 precluded my daughter from applying.’ My friend is suggesting that the system, in fact, is stacked against white people in these political correct, ‘woke’ times. If what he describes is true, it is illegal, unless there were pertinent factors relating to national security in the fine print. Yet my friend, a well educated person, has chosen to interpret his experience as a sign that white people in the UK are being discriminated against.
‘Every FTSE100 company is ‘categorically’ looking to bring more BAME people on to boards and into the workforce.’ First off, I don’t believe that he knows this ‘categorically’. But let’s look at the evidence. If you have a ‘black sounding’ name, you’re unlikely to get called to interview. I remember, when trying to raise equity finance for our start-up, sitting in a room with around 60 other founders and being told that, statistically, BAME people are enormously disadvantaged when trying to raise capital. I was one of two BAME people in the room. It’s enormously difficult to raise funding without the right connections as it is: I can’t really put into words how I felt at that moment. It was… crushing to hear that, in that room at that moment, surrounded by other founders, none of whom would ever have to deal with a problem created by how they looked or what their name was.
‘It’s primarily white boys that are struggling.’ This reminds me of a call I received during the BLM protests from another ‘friend’. He told me how much he loved Irish folk because of their ability to ‘get on with it’. I wasn’t quite sure what he meant. He then went on to tell me about the ‘Irish Slave Trade’. I inferred from this that he was asking why descendants of black slaves can’t just ‘get on with it’ and suck up what happened in the transatlantic slave trade and the structural inequalities that have followed. Because the Irish have.
Now, just to be as clear as I can be on ‘white privilege’.
White privilege does not mean white people do not experience fewer opportunities in the job market, or worse schooling or lower average incomes. It simply means beingwhite does not lead to fewer opportunities in the job market, or worse schooling, or lower average income.
And on the disadvantages that (white) working class people face; well, that was one of the reasons trade unions were invented. I suspect my fund manager friend and the current Conservative government that’s looking to ‘level up’ aren’t too keen on trade unions.
And let me be clear about what I think ‘we’ want.
No more reviews. We’re not stupid. We’ve had enough reviews. Just get on with it.
No more distractions with ‘culture wars’. What exactly is the problem with ‘re-writing’ history? We want better history, better researched and better told. Let’s hear the whole story.
We want to see the power structures of this country reflect the people that live in it. The people who decide how our resources are spent. The people who interpret the laws of our country. The people who keep us safe. We want a fair representation of BAME people within these institutions. We want an acknowledgement of how insidious unconscious bias is, so insidious that it makes black people think less of ourselves. We want action to remedy this. And we want the government to lead on this. To set the right example.
At the end of it all, we just want a fair shake.
And what am I doing? I’m making sure my children’s schoolteachers understand unconscious bias, how it can affect children in primary school and the impact on children’s life chances.
And, inspired by the work of Mr Rashford, my organisation the Social Value Exchange will enable corporate business to fund free school meals for vulnerable and disadvantaged kids across the UK.
By the way, I’m an Arsenal fan. I really don’t like Manchester United. Just this once I’m going to give a United player props for what he does best, which is score goals. Respect Marcus!
Today we look back at one of our earliest blogs, from 2015. We’re proud to say that when it comes to first principles, we haven’t changed…
For us, the long game is resourcing people in their communities to shape the spaces they live in. Here are three things that have fuelled us in our time as a start-up.
3. Creating partnerships for local good
At the Social Value Exchange our wider community is a melting pot of councils, suppliers and community organisations. Our aim is to help councils save money and make their resources go further. We believe that creating Social Value through commissioning can deliver this aim. We also want to help government suppliers deliver Social Value, reducing the effort suppliers have to make by partnering with local community based organisations while at the same time making their impact as powerful as it can be.
Whether it’s helping councils or supporting suppliers, ultimately this is all about strengthening local communities.
We’ve been part of two working spaces Brixton Impact Hub network and Makerversity (while on Bethnal Green Ventures, a social tech accelerator). We’ve been fortunate enough to have people in our network share with us their time and expertise. One of my most rewarding moments at Brixton Impact Hub was finding out someone I had met in passing was on the course I’d mentioned and bringing her own business idea to life.
1. It’s about individual people rather than an abstract idea
For almost a year our base was Brixton Impact Hub, a co-working space for start-ups, small businesses, social entrepreneurs and freelancers. We also went to visit charities in working in Lambeth to understand what their needs were and the barriers they face. One of these was Mosaic Clubhouse on Effra Road in Brixton.
Mosaic Clubhouse provides people with mental illnesses a place to meet others and gain skills for work. Their work is based on the powerful belief that ‘being part of a community that encourages everyone to participate and re-discover their talents, dreams and skills is key to supporting individuals on their recovery journey.’
Patrick is a member of the Mosaic community and showed us around. Meeting Patrick stands out as a moment that reconnected us with Firesouls’ mission. His confidence and sense of purpose had changed so much as a result of Mosaic, because of their way of embracing people into the community and being interested in who they are. Our job is to help resource charities like Mosaic to continue doing what they do.
Even in a world of spending cuts we know there are lots of organisations taking the initiative at a local level — whether they’re getting more trees planted, showcasing young musicians, transforming derelict sites into gardens, or providing support, structure and an opportunity to work for people with mental illness. Our mission is to help them get the resources they need so that they can grow.